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Words in the News
 
Wednesday 02 April 2003
 
War risk to Iraqi treasures
 
depiction of war on stone building in southern IraqPoliticians, leading archaeologists and scholars around the world have expressed concern that the relentless bombing of Iraq could destroy priceless treasures. This report by Sunita Nahar.
 
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Iraq is thought to be the cradle of civilisation. The first urban communities, the first evidence of writing and the first legal codes are said to have evolved in the country. Iraq is also an important land for Christians, Jews and Muslims. It's home to Babylon - the Biblical Garden of Eden and Ur, believed to be the birthplace of the prophet Abraham. From palaces to the desert mounds, remnants of this ancient culture litter the landscape. The United Nations cultural agency, UNESCO, The Arab League, archaeologists and politicians in Europe and the United States have all warned of the threat the US-led war in Iraq poses to these cultural sites. They've provided US officials with lists of sites and museums so they can be avoided during the military campaign. UNESCO says it's confident that the US will take steps to protect Iraq's rich heritage. Reports suggest American-led troops appear aware of the importance of these sites, apparently they can only fire at some of them in self defence - but this is hardly likely to be their first concern in the midst of battle.

Sunita Nahar, BBC
 
 
ListenListen to the words
 
the cradle of civilisation
 
the place where the advanced stage of human social development began
 
legal codes
 
rules of law
 
the birthplace
 
the place where someone was born
 
remnants
 
a remnant of something is a small part of it that is left when the main part has disappeared or been destroyed
 
litter the landscape
 
are scattered all around the land
 
poses
 
if something poses a threat or danger, it is the cause of it
 
take steps
 
take action, make moves
 
rich heritage
 
interesting and valuable buildings and monuments
 
hardly likely
 
not very probable
 
in the midst of battle
 
in the middle of the fighting
 
 
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